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Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(20%)
Directions:In this section,you are given 20 questions,beneath each of which are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.
1.Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. Morris dancing in French rural communities owes much to tourism.
B. Through travel,people are finding friends in every corner of the earth.
C. Tourism contributes to both preservation and development of the world''s culture heritage.
D.The social significance of tourism is very true for the individual travelers. 2.A well-known example of the largescale destruction of an ecosystem through vegetation removal to accommodate tourist facilities is the case of the _______.
A. coastal regions of Australia B. European Alps
C. Acropolis in Athens D. Snowdonia in Wales
3.Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?
A. Huashan B. Lushan
C. Songshan D. Taishan
4.In 1985,_______ became the first international hotel company to open a hotel in China bearing its own name.
A. Sheraton B. Holiday Inn
C. Hilton International D.IBIS(France)
5._______ inns and taverns,in particular,gained a reputation for cleanliness and comfort and set the standard for accommodation in other parts of Europe.
A. Swiss B. German
C. French D. English
6._______ are the primary destinations for the Chinese at present.
A. Some European countries. B. Some North American countries.
C. Some ASEAN countries. D. Some South American countries.
7.Tourist expenditures have different effects on a destination economy:sales by food vendors to restaurants are _______ effect;while taxi fares and airline ticket sales are _______ effect.
A. induced;direct B. direct;indirect
C. indirect;direct D. induced;indirect
8.In the U.K.,the Queen''s Silver Jubilee is in _______.
A. 1977 B. 1967 C. 1987 D. 1957
9.As to the various pollutions,which of the following is NOT true?
A. In the US,many dunes have been destroyed by the use of beach buggies.
B. In the UK,many dunes have been seriously eroded by motor cycle rallying.
C. In Spain,the removal of coral for commercial sale damages coastal regions.
D. Footpaths in Snowdonia in Wales have been eroded by over-use.
10.China is a mountainous country.Hills,mountains,and plateaus cover _______ of the total area.
A. 1/3 B. 3/4 C. 2/3 D. 1/2
11.The Western Council for Travel Research in _______ employed the term visitor.
A. 1965 B. 1964 C. 1963 D. 1962
12.Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?
A. Finland B. Luxembourg C. Vietnam D. Italy.
13.Which of the following is not mentioned as WTO''s objective?
A. To facilitate,in travel,people''s access to education and culture.
B. To act as an international agency of coordination and cooperation to spread tourism.
C. To avoid discrimination between contracting countries.
D. To improve the conditions of country dwellers and so to contribute to an expanding world economy.
14.Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?
A. Singapore B. Turkey C. Japan D. Greece
15.In Europe _______ are the two leading contenders for a global reservations system.
A. SABRE and GALILEO B. GALILEO and APOLLO
C. GALILEO and AMADEUS D. APOLLO and AMADEUS
16._______ is recognized as the national flag-carrier.
A. The private airline B. The public airline
C. The chartered airline D. jet airline
17.In 1995,an average of _______ of domestic travelers went on sightseeing in China.
A. 52.4% B. 54.2% C. 56.4% D. 54.6%
18.Which of the following is not an international visitor?
A. A crew member of a foreign vessel or aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over.
B. An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year,or a national returning home for a temporary.
C. One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces.
D. A foreign commercial or business traveler.
19.According to Maslow,self-actualization need excludes _______ A. personal development B. self-discovery
C. satisfaction of inner desires D. exploration and evaluation
20.The first task of a brochure is to _______.
A. save space B. save cost C. attract attention D. be beautiful Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension:(20%)
Directions:Read the following two passages and then choose the best answer to each
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